On March 4, a California state trial court ordered the Secretary of State to put William Scott on the June 2026 ballot as a candidate for U.S. House, 26th district. Scott v Weber, Sacramento Superior Court, 26WM000040. Scott is a Republican.
Since 1996, the California election code has required candidates for congress or state office to sign a document saying the candidate supports the California Constitution. Scott argued that this law was an additional qualification to run for Congress, which contradicted a U.S. Supreme Court from 1995, U.S. Term Limits v Thornton, that states cannot add to the qualifications listed in the U.S. Constitution for congressional candidates.
California argued that the oath was just a “procedure”.
Other state laws that have been struck down on the basis of the qualifications argument are term limits, laws barring felons, laws requiring residency in the state at the time the candidate files to run for congress, and laws requiring congressional candidates to be registered voters.